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The GlossaryA | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z The
Letter C Capped MortgagesA capped mortgage is a mortgage product with built in repayment
size protection. With capped rate mortgages the mortgage
interest rate has a top ceiling rate at which the mortgage stays
under for an agreed period. There are variations to this,
normally if interest rates are lower than the capped rate
repayments are at that lower rate, however if the interest rates
exceed the capped rate repayments revert to below the agreed
capped rate. Capped rate mortgages have an interest rate that is
set for anything from a few months to several years. CapitalCapital is another term for the finance amount. When investing in property, this is your original investment amount. When borrowing finance from a lender, this is the original amount borrowed, excluding any interest to be charged or fees. Capital and Interest MortgagesA capital and interest mortgage is a mortgage product where the
customer repays the capital and any interest charged
simultaneously. Capital and interest mortgages are more commonly
known as a repayment mortgage. The monthly mortgage repayments
to the lender covers both the actual money borrowed, and any
interest the lender charges. Cash BackCash back is a financial reward for using a companies product. The cash back given by a lender for taking on a finance product relies on the capital amount and the type of product taken. For example cash back on a mortgage could be used to help pay for the deposit or for improvements to the property. This makes it a good marketing gimmick for the company, as they are seen to be offering their consumer a good deal. Although in reality the customer will eventually pay back the reward they were given with their repayments as cash back is usually added to the total borrowed. Career LoanA career loan is a loan which as been applied for the purpose of
improving or creating employment prospects. CCJCCJ is short for a county court judgment. A CCJ is the result of
a court ruling against a person for a non payment of a debt.
When repayment on any debt has been defaulted and contact
attempts ignored there is the real chance borrowers will be
taken to the Crown Court. Then if the debt still is not
satisfied a decision or judgment made in the County Court,
normally for the non-payment of that debt will be registered on
the borrowers credit file as a County Court Judgment. If the
debt is later paid or satisfied and a satisfaction certificate
obtained it will be noted on the borrowers credit file. This
will assist customers applying for fresh finance and if the debt
is paid within a certain time could cancel out the effect of the
county court judgement. ConsolidationConsolidation is a term used to describe placing all existing
debts and arrears together and arranging fresh finance to clear
or repay them, which then leaves only the latest finance left to
be repaid. Consolidation or debt consolidation as it is more
commonly referred to, is currently one of the UK finance
industries large growth areas, companies charge customers
varying amounts to manage debts, contact creditors, arranging
loans and then using the finance to pay of the outstanding debt.
Companies that offer this consolidation service generally make
their profits from the money saved by offering creditors an
early settlement to any debt owed. ConveyanceA conveyance does the legal work, usually carried out by a solicitor, associated with buying or selling a property. Includes the process of transferring ownership of the property, deals with the contracts and property searches. These legal steps and their fees are just one of the many charges involved in property buying and selling which can easily be over looked when saving up. The Grabber has a mortgage section for those interested. CreditorsCreditors is the term used to describe those individuals or
companies owed money to. When you take on finance be it a loan
or a mortgage you borrow money from a lender. You then proceed
to repay that money via your monthly repayments. Whilst you owe
money or are making those repayments the lender is said to be
your creditor. Credit CardsCredit cards are a finance product that is used to access
credit, of which the amount available is pre-arranged. Credit CheckA credit check is the process by which a financial history is
compared against a scoring system, prior to any fresh finance
being lent. UK lenders perform a credit check before they agree
to grant any finance and many factors and criteria are taken
into account during the process. These criteria include the
length at the current address, security, employment, income,
marital status, age and credit rating. The credit check will
reveal if there is an adverse rating based on debt repayment
history, therefore arrears, late and defaulted payments, missed
payments and any CCJ's, will all mean a lower rating. Credit FacilitiesCredit facilities is where an establishment, business or shop
has a pre-arranged set up in place to process their customers
applications for finance. Credit facilities are a form of
consumer credit. Credit ScoringCredit scoring is the process used by lenders during the credit
check. The credit history of the applicant, including borrowing
and repayment, is considered using a points system to determine
their suitability for additional credit being lent. Lenders
always perform a credit check before agreeing to grant any
future finance and many factors and criteria are taken into
account on the credit check. The particular criteria and factors
favoured by individual lenders are not disclosed but the check
will reveal if there is a low rating based on credit history.
This check reveals the applicants credit score and lenders then
use this to access the risk to them. Got a piece of jargon you want explaining, it's time to let The Grabber loose.
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